Distribution of Introduced North American Ash Species and Their Role in Lowland Forest Management in Croatia

Authors: Kremer, Dario1Ccaronavlovicacute, Juro2

Source: Journal of Forestry, Volume 103, Number 6, September 2005 , pp. 309-313(5)

Abstract:

North American ash species were introduced 100 years ago in the lowland regions in Croatia to afforestation sites where the native narrow-leaved ash could not survive. Presence and distribution of these species were obtained on the basis of forest management plans. A total number of 1,917 subcompartments (16,970 ha) showing the presence of these species as pure stands, partial stands, groups of trees, or individual trees were established. Gauss-Krüger coordinates of subcompartment center points and a Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) 100 × 100-km grid were used for mapping the distribution of introduced ash species. The total standing volume of North American ash in the surveyed area is estimated to be 181,500 m3. In 90 randomly selected localities, the presence of green ash was confirmed, whereas white ash was not found. In the management of lowland forests in Croatia to date, the pioneer and ameliorative role of green ash in the preparation of habitat for the arrival and survival of narrow-leaved ash has been emphasized, though its economic function is not substantial. This North American ash will continue to have a minor but useful role in forest management on wet sites in Croatia.

Keywords: green ash; UTM grid; exotic species; pioneer role; environmental management; forest; forest management; forest resources; forestry; forestry research; forestry science; natural resources; natural resource management

Document Type: Regular article

Affiliations: 1: Assistant Professor of Forest Dendrology Faculty of Forestry Zagreb, Department of Forest Genetics and Dendrology and Zagreb Zagreb Croatia 10000, Email: kremer@sumfak.hr 2: Assistant Professor of Forest Management Planning Faculty of Forestry Zagreb, Department of Forest Management, PO Box 178, Zagreb Zagreb Croatia 10000, Email: cavlovic@sumfak.hr

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